Trondheim (Trondhjem) is a city and municipality in Sør-Trøndelag county, Norway. The city of Trondheim was established as a municipality on 1 January 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt). The rural municipalities of Byneset, Leinstrand, Strinda, and Tiller were merged with Trondheim on 1 January 1964.
Trondheim is a Norwegian center of education, technical and medical research with the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU) and SINTEF located in the city. NTNU has about 25,000 students. With 166,708 inhabitants (as of July 1. 2008), Trondheim is Norway's third largest municipality, as well as the centre of the fourth largest urban area, with a population of approximately 152,800 (but the real number might be closer to 175,000 (uncertain as of 2008)). As of 2008, the Trondheim Region, a statistical metropolitan area, has a population of 255,320.
Source: CIA Factbook, Wikipedia
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